Last updated on May 14th, 2024
If ever there was an excuse to visit the village of Compton in Surrey, the Watts Gallery is it. Located near Guildford, the Watts Village is dedicated to the works of the Victorian painter and sculptor, George Frederic Watts, and it’s one of the few galleries in the UK devoted to a single artist. And with all the post-lockdown social distancing measures now required, I have to give this cultural outpost ten out of ten for effort. With its colourful collection, charming gift shop, tea room and gardens, and a chapel that will leave you speechless, the Watts Gallery and Village is definitely worth the one hour jaunt from London.
George Frederic Watts
The painter and sculptor George Frederic Wats was a celebrity of the Victorian age. He was born in 1817 and named after George Frederic Handel (whose birthday he shared). With a successful Royal Academy exhibition and an extended cultural trip to Italy under his belt, he gained success at a young age, becoming known as England’s Michelangelo. In 1884, he became the first artist to have a solo exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
Watts first married the celebrated actress Ellen Terry. He was 47 and she was 17, so unsurprisingly, the marriage collapsed in less than a year. Aged 69, he married Scottish artist and suffragette Mary Fraser-Tytler who was only 36. They moved to Little Holland House in Kensington which bordered the home of fellow artist, Lord Frederic Leighton.
The Wattses eventually moved out to Compton in Surrey, building Limnerlease in 1891. They also built a chapel and a pottery house. The Watts Gallery opened in 1904, but Watts died a mere three months later. By the time, he had produced 800 works of art and was considered one of the most famous painters in the world.
Mary continued to live at Limnerlease until 1938, becoming the custodian of her husband’s legacy. She was also a prolific artist, and her legacy can be seen in the magnificent Watts Chapel.
What to see in the Watts Gallery and Village
Watts Gallery
The Watts Gallery opened in 1904 as a showcase for Watts’s works. Over one hundred of his paintings are on permanent display here, including portraits, landscapes and symbolic works.
One of Watt’s most famous paintings is Hope. This is thought to be Barak Obama’s favourite and the inspiration behind his The Audacity of Hope book title and presidential campaign.
The gallery houses a temporary exhibition area which is currently showing Unto This Last: Two Hundred Years of John Ruskin. Get to know Victorian art critic John Ruskin with his paintings, drawings and manuscripts. The exhibition also features works by J. M. W. Turner, John Everett Millais, Edward Burne-Jones and other leading artists of the nineteenth century. On until 1 November.
The gallery is also offering creative fun for the family in Make Space, a series of online art tutorials. More information here.
Sculpture Gallery
See Watts’ magnificent Physical Energy (a copy of which you can see in Kensington Gardens) as well as the towering model for the Monument to Lord Tennyson. This gallery also houses a collection of death masks and anatomical casts.
De Morgan Collection
Arts and crafts power couple William and Evelyn de Morgan were firm friends with the Wattses and were frequent visitors to the Watts Gallery. See Evelyn’s symbolic paintings and glorious ceramic works by William in the exhibition Decoration or Devotion? Highlights include William De Morgan’s Moonlight Suite lustre-glazed bowls and Evelyn’s Boreas and Oreithyia.
Watts Chapel
There’s something terribly romantic about the Watts Chapel and cemetery grounds. It’s a mélange of arts and crafts, Celtic and Art Nouveau, and oozes pre-Raphaelite style. I imagine the Wattses friends Tennyson and Rossetti would have approved of this mesmerising structure. If you’re in any doubt about travelling out to Compton, make the trip just to see this.
Designed by Mary Watts, this magnificent chapel was decorated by 74 locals from the village of Compton. Mary ran terracotta classes, teaching the locals how to create the tiles that adorn the jaw-dropping structure. The Watts Chapel is bonkers and not to be missed.
Please note: the Watts Chapel and Cemetery are a 300m walk from the Watts gallery area. There is limited parking nearby. There is no charge to visit the chapel and cemetery.
Watts Contemporary Gallery
The gallery is located on the first floor of the former Compton Pottery building. It sells contemporary artwork to support the Watts Gallery Trust’s Art for All programme. Curated exhibitions support and showcase work by emerging and established artists.
Watts Studios
The Watts Studios house further galleries including the Compton Gallery, the Mary Watts Gallery and the G.F. Watts Studio. At the time of my visit, these were not open.
The Pottery Building
The Wattses setup a pottery house to train local people in ceramics. This is now home to the Tea Shop, the Old Kiln, the Visitor Centre and Shop.
Limnerslease
This Grade II listed house was designed by Arts and Crafts architect Ernest George. You can only visit this as part of a tour.
Gardens
You can enjoy a picnic in the pretty woodland and grounds of the Watts Village. Make sure you visit the pet cemetery and listen out for various species of birds including woodpeckers, goldcrests and jays.
Covid-19 social distancing measures at Watts Gallery
- You will need to pre-book your ticket. It will need validating this in the shop when you arrive,
- There are plenty of hand sanitiser stations throughout the village together with one-way systems.
- The toilets are open.
- There is plenty of parking, including disabled spots.
- Tables in the tea room are spaced out to allow for social distancing, and the staff regularly disinfect the tables and chairs.
- You will need to wear a face mask when indoors.
Visiting the Watts Gallery and Village
Tickets cost £13.75 and include the historic galleries, the De Morgan collection and the exhibitions. Under 18s go free. Students, and Art Fund and English Heritage members get a discount. There is no fee to enter the Watts Chapel or to wander around the gardens.
George Frederic Watts in London
There are some splendid examples of Watts’ work around London. He was born in Marylebone, and spent much of his working life in the capital.
The magnificent Physical Energy, was posthumously erected 1907. It stands in Kensington Gardens, and is one of the artist’s most famous pieces.
Postman’s Park next to St Paul’s Cathedral is home to the Watts Memorial to Heroic Self-Sacrifice, erected by Watts in 1900. The memorial features 54 tablets designed by the artist’s good friend, William de Morgan.
Tate Britain had a room dedicated to Watts until 1938. Today, you can see Hope and Eve Repentant in Tate’s Walk through British Art section.
You can see Panoramic Landscape with Farmhouse in Room 46 at the National Gallery.
Catch a glimpse of the great man on the façade of the Victoria and Albert Museum (Cromwell Road facade).
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10 Comments
Karen (Back Road Journal)
October 4, 2020 at 10:29 pmFrom what you have shown, it looks like you could spend hours here. The chapel is outstanding!
Scarlett
October 9, 2020 at 8:27 amYes, it is such an interesting village and easy to get lost in time there!
Megan - Truly Madly Kids
September 28, 2020 at 12:31 pmI’d never heard of this place, so thank you for putting it on my radar. Why a fascinating personal life and career he had – I shall look out for his works in London. #culturedkids
Scarlett
September 30, 2020 at 6:14 pmI recommend the Tate for a good selection, Megan!
Vyki from Museum Mum
September 25, 2020 at 6:56 pmA beautiful tour, thank you Scarlett. I think I need to revisit the gallery soon. I took a walk from Guildford station to Compton earlier this year, and I have to confess I only had the energy for the cafe (best Welsh rarebit I’ve ever had) and the chapel before the return journey. It was a much more pleasant journey than the first – in that one we had a very near miss when the wheel came off the coach taking my entire Museum Studies course to the gallery! So I’m not sure how much I actually took in. I didn’t know about the V&A front, I’ll be taking a closer look next time I’m there. Thanks for joining in with #CulturedKids
Scarlett
September 26, 2020 at 9:38 amThanks for stopping by, Vyki. At least you managed the chapel (the most important bit, I think and what a marvel) and the rarebit for which it is famous. It’s a very special place and one which I look forward to visiting again soon.
Sima Sthanakiya
September 24, 2020 at 9:18 pmI had no idea about this gallery. Great to find somewhere new to discover and I love the idea of the pottery house.
Scarlett
September 25, 2020 at 6:45 amThe chapel is quite something to behold, and there are also plenty of fun activities for younger ones (including afternoon tea!)
Anna L Wood
September 16, 2020 at 8:29 pmI always learn something new here, not only about London, but about people I didn’t know, art or architecture or some neighborhood gem I might otherwise never have known about and might not ever get to visit. Reading Scarlett and seeing her stunning photographs is like being introduced and guided through with a very light and magical touch, because the author herself must feel that and her wand knows how to put one in that same state.
Scarlett
September 17, 2020 at 7:22 amThank you Anna. Your kind and generous words mean a lot to me! Love from London. x